My PhD Laptop Setup (2025): Why I Chose Portability Over Power for AI Research

As an AI researcher with a Ph.D., one of the most common questions I get is, “What’s the best laptop for machine learning research?” People expect me to point to a massive, 3kg gaming laptop with the most powerful GPU money can buy.

My answer usually surprises them.

This post details my personal, real-world PhD research setup. It’s a system I’ve refined over years of late-night coding, writing papers, and collaborating on projects. It’s built on a core philosophy that I believe is crucial for students and researchers in India today: optimize for portability and ergonomics, not for local GPU power.

Let’s dive into why this counterintuitive approach is more practical and how you can build a similar setup.

(A quick, friendly disclosure: This post has affiliate links to the gear I use. Honestly, since I bought almost all of it from Amazon India over the years, becoming an affiliate just made sense. If you buy through these links, I get a small commission at no extra cost to you, which helps support Datanalytics101. I only recommend what I actually own and use.)

The Big Misconception: The Myth of the GPU Laptop for PhD Students

Photo by Immo Wegmann on Unsplash

The internet is full of advice telling you to buy the laptop with the beefiest NVIDIA GPU. While well-intentioned, this advice misses a critical reality of modern data science and academic research: you will almost always use a remote server for heavy training.

Any serious research lab or company provides access to powerful GPU servers (like a DGX station or cloud instances on AWS/GCP). Your personal laptop is for everything else:

  • Writing and editing code in VS Code or Jupyter.
  • Data cleaning and preprocessing.
  • Writing your research paper.
  • Collaborating with your team.
  • Testing your models on a small data sample before deploying them to the server.

Heavy-duty laptops are a burden—they are poor travel companions, have short battery life, and are often noisy. My setup is designed to be the perfect client for a powerful remote server.


The Heart of My Mobile Setup: The ASUS VivoBook S Series

The ergonomic desk setup of an PhD-AI researcher, featuring an ASUS Vivobook 15 laptop on a stand, a OnePlus Pad Go tablet for digital notes, and an ergonomic HP wired mouse.
My personal home setup

For a primary machine, your goal is to find the best balance of performance, portability, and user experience. My choice in 2019 (i.e., 5 years ago) was ASUS VivoBook S Series Intel Core i5 8th Gen 8265U – (8 GB/1 TB HDD/256 GB SSD/Windows 10 Home). Although I could not find an exact match (maybe discontinued), I have provided the link to the closest one. Till now, it has been giving good service, but a little flickering has started for the past few months. In essence, similar configurations are enough, as most services are online. The main advantage was that my Windows runs fully on the SSD, so the boot time is still quite fast, hardly 10 seconds.

[Check the ASUS Vivobook 15, Intel Core i5-1235U, 12th Gen, 8GB RAM, 512GB SSD, FHD, 15.6″/39.62cm, Windows 11 Home, MS Office 2021 model on Amazon India]

However, in one of my workplaces, I was provided with a Lenovo ThinkPad on which I had set up Ubuntu. It worked well for me, barring a few issues:

  • The graphics driver had some update issues with Ubuntu, due to which the laptop failed to go to sleep even when the lid was closed.
  • Some of my colleagues faced issues with the Wifi driver
  • Some faced issues with using the Microsoft Teams app (although the Teams issue may not be related to the laptop itself, but is generic to the Ubuntu OS).

Laptop: [Link to the Lenovo ThinkPad E14 Intel Core i5 12th Gen 14″ FHD Thin and Light Laptop (16GB RAM/1TB SSD/Windows 11 Home/Office 2021 on Amazon India]

Why this is the best laptop for PhD portability:

  • Performance-to-Weight Ratio: It has a powerful AMD Ryzen CPU and a capable NVIDIA RTX GPU (great for quick local tests), but it weighs under 1.7kg. This means I can carry it anywhere without thinking twice.
  • Exceptional Keyboard: As a researcher, you are a professional writer. The keyboard on the G14 is comfortable and tactile, which is crucial for the thousands of hours you’ll spend typing.
  • Battery Life: For a performance laptop, the battery life is surprisingly good, allowing me to work for hours in a library or cafe without hunting for a power outlet.

My Digital Notebook: Why a Tablet & Stylus is Non-Negotiable

The ergonomic desk setup of an PhD-AI researcher, featuring an ASUS Vivobook 15 laptop on a stand, a OnePlus Pad Go tablet for digital notes, and an ergonomic HP wired mouse.
Back view of my Home setup

This is my single biggest productivity hack. A second screen is great, but a touch-screen with a stylus is transformative for research. I use a OnePlus Pad Go 28.85 cm 8 GB RAM -128 GB Storage and have separately bought a stylusAmazon Basics Capacitive Stylus Pen.

How a tablet enhances a research workflow:

  1. Active Reading of Research Papers: I open PDFs on the tablet and use the S-Pen to highlight text, scribble notes in the margins, and draw diagrams. This active engagement dramatically improves my comprehension and retention compared to passively reading on a screen.
  2. A Dedicated Dashboard: When coding on my laptop, the tablet becomes my monitoring station. I can have a live terminal showing the output of a model training on a remote server, or keep my team’s communication channel open. This focus-enhancing technique is called “context switching reduction.”

The Ergonomic Gear That Prevents Researcher Burnout

Long-term health is not a feature; it’s the foundation of a sustainable research career. Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) and back pain are serious risks. This is not the area to save money.

1. Laptop Stand: The Zebronics-NS1500 Laptop Stand

This is a simple, affordable, and non-negotiable piece of equipment. It elevates your laptop screen to eye level, preventing you from hunching over and saving you from chronic neck and back pain. It also improves laptop cooling by increasing airflow.

[Check the Zebronics-NS1500 Laptop Stand on Amazon India]

2. Ergonomic Mouse: The HP Wired Mouse 100

This is the most acclaimed ergonomic mouse for a reason. Its sculpted shape fits the hand perfectly, reducing wrist strain. For researchers, the customizable buttons and the horizontal scroll wheel (a lifesaver for wide datasets) make it an invaluable tool for productivity.

[Check the HP Wired Mouse 100 with 1600 DPI Optical Sensor Mouse on Amazon India]

My Complete PhD Research Setup: Quick Summary

CategoryMy Recommended GearWhy It’s Great for Researchers
LaptopLenovo ThinkPad E14 i5 12th GenBest balance of power, portability, and keyboard for writing.
LaptopAsus Vivobook 15 i5 12th Gen 8GB RAM, 512 GB SSDLight, portable, fast and gets the work done
TabletOnePlus Pad Go 28.85 cm 8 GB RAM -128 GB StoragePerfect for reading papers and as a second screen.
StylusAmazon Basics Capacitive Stylus PenTurns passive reading into active learning and note-taking.
Laptop StandZebronics-NS1500 Laptop StandEssential for good posture and preventing back/neck pain.
MouseHP Wired Mouse 100 with 1600 DPI Optical SensorTop-tier ergonomics and productivity-boosting features.

Final Thoughts: Build a System, Not a Battlestation

My setup is optimized for comfort, portability, and a seamless workflow between my local machine and a powerful remote server. It’s a system designed for the realities of a researcher’s life.

Remember, the goal isn’t to have the most powerful machine. The goal is to have a setup that allows you to think clearly, work comfortably, and execute your ideas with the least amount of friction. The most powerful tool is still your brain; the hardware is just there to support it.

I hope this gives you a more grounded perspective on building your own research environment.

What does your setup look like? Let me know in the comments


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